For manufacturers of military equipment, complying with Unique
Identification requirements is a multi-step process. And each step takes more
time — and potentially costs more money — for the defense contractor. At the
same time, businesses that specialize in UID systems are coming up with more
products and services that can streamline the process for defense contractors
and help ensure they’re compliant with DoD rules.
The first step in complying with the UID requirements is to familiarize oneself with the
rules, which are spelled out in the DoD’s MIL-STD-130. The concept is that each
item of equipment is marked with a unique identifier, which is encoded in a 2-D
Data Matrix symbol. This makes it easier for the military to track the
equipment throughout its lifetime, improving inventory management.
Next the contractor must decide how to place the Data Matrix symbol on
the equipment. There are direct and indirect marking methods; each has
advantages and disadvantages. With indirect marking, a label containing the
identifier is attached to the equipment. The labels can be produced in large
quantities, saving time and money. Direct marking is required when a label
might throw a piece of equipment off-balance (when high-speed rotation is
involved, for example) or if the label could cause the equipment to fail if it
fell off. Direct marking methods include chemical etching, laser engraving and
dot peening. For indirect marking, the label material must be selected —
aluminum, stainless steel, and various fabrics are among
the choices — as well as the method of attachment. Jet City Laser Inc. (www.UID2Go.com) is a company that works with direct and indirect
labeling and can offer advice on the best method to use.
Another step in the Unique Identification process is checking the
quality of the Data Matrix symbol through UID verification. Simply scanning the symbol to see if it’s
machine-readable isn’t enough; MIL-STD-130 includes a set of criteria for
grading the symbol. UID verification helps ensure that the marking will be
readable in the long-term and under various conditions. Jet City’s partner, ID
Integration Inc., now sells a hand-held device for UID verification. This makes
it easier to verify the identifier symbol on large machinery that’s in the
warehouse or out in the field.
Finally, the identifier information needs to be entered into the DoD’s central registry.
Jet City Laser offers a product called UID2Register that submits the data
directly to the registry via a workstation. This avoids the headaches of
submitting the information manually online.
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